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The Next Storm/Next Snow Forecast Discussion from the Cherrywood Observatory – September 8, 2017

This content was originally published by the Longmont Observer and is licensed under a Creative Commons license.

Forecast Discussion:

A bit more ridge, and a bit more northwest flow aloft equals more warmth and more smoke. The upper air analysis for Friday morning shows the overall large ridge in the western US with a deepening through off the coast, and a large trough over the Great Lakes. Also in Figure 1, you can see our three tropical systems (all three are hurricanes) down in the lower right. The interesting feature for us today is that shorter red marked trough heading over Montana and into Wyoming.  That will bring a weak front down tonight and cooler air aloft that will interact with a brief return of tropical moisture to give us a chance of thunderstorms in the foothills that will move east later in the afternoon.

The northwest flow will bring smoke back though.  Figure 2 shows the lower level smoke only, and it is definitely thicker, all day today, than it has been since Monday. Figure 3 shows smoke at all levels and it is pretty thick over central Colorado and down the Front Range.  It will be a milky sky with lower visibility, burning eyes and noses and the all the rest again.

Then the moisture moving in may create our 20-30% chance of afternoon storms.  You won't see them coming with the haze in place. Figure 4 is the water vapor satellite image for the nation from Thursday night. The moisture has invaded southern Colorado and northern New Mexico. Figure 5 is the radar image from Thursday night with widely scattered showers in the moist zone.  The moisture (and probably a good amount of smoke) remain into the weekend with a small chance of afternoon storms.

Figure 1: Friday AM 500mb GFS forecast upper air map.

Figure 5: Radar map Thursday PM with high and low pressure areas only.

The longer range forecast:

Our next real front is slated for Monday when (probably with circulation help from Irma) the ridge becomes deformed and centered back over Utah (Figure 6).  Will we see some showers? It doesn't really look like it.

But then there are the hurricanes. The current forecast (Thursday PM) has this 170mph sustained wind speed  storm (with gusts to 220mph) hitting Florida with a worst-case scenario for the state and for the Miami area in particular.

From weatherbell.com we can see just one particular run from the NAM-WRF high resolution model for 8pm Mountain Time Saturday showing the eye hitting the city with winds above 160mph.  Run to run, the storm has gone just east of Florida sometimes and closer to the western coast of Florida in other runs.  We do not know where it will make landfall.  You'll have to watch the models and wait for data to come in just like the meteorologists.  And say a prayer for Florida, Georgia, and Tennessee (if correct, the current forecast has a Cat 1 storm in south central Georgia and a tropical storm up into Tennessee.  Bad bad bad.)

There is ALSO a small chance that Jose will bank left and head for the U.S. next week. A small chance - the storm curving east is much more likely at this point.

Figure 6: 500mb upper air forecast map valid Tuesday morning next week. Cold air advection in blue. Tropical systems are labeled.

Figure 7: Hurricane Irma 5 day forecast cone from the weatherunderground.

Figure 8: The high resolution NAM-WRF model wind field Saturday night 8pm MT.

Figure 9: The high resolution NAM-WRF model rainfall Saturday night 8pm MT.

Current Weather

Cloudy

Cloudy

34°F

UV Index
0 Low
Pressure
30.24 Steady
Visibility
3 miles
Dewpoint
31 °F
Humidity
90%
Wind
E 1.1 mph
Gust
2.7 mph
Wind Chill
34 °F

Hourly Forecast

Today
3 AM
34°F
Cloudy
Today
4 AM
34°F
Mostly cloudy
Today
5 AM
34°F
Mostly cloudy
Today
6 AM
34°F
Cloudy
Today
7 AM
35°F
Cloudy
Today
8 AM
34°F
Intermittent clouds
Today
9 AM
35°F
Intermittent clouds
Today
10 AM
36°F
Intermittent clouds
Today
11 AM
38°F
Intermittent clouds
Today
12 PM
40°F
Intermittent clouds
Today
1 PM
41°F
Intermittent clouds
Today
2 PM
42°F
Cloudy

7 Day Forecast

Rain and snow

Thursday

37 °F

Cloudy and much colder; snow showers in the morning, accumulating a coating to an inch followed by brief showers in the afternoon


Showers

Thursday Night

34 °F

Mostly cloudy with a couple of brief showers beginning late evening


Mostly cloudy w/ showers

Friday

43 °F

Chilly with some sun, then turning cloudy; a little rain this afternoon


Rain and snow

Friday Night

32 °F

Periods of snow; rain mixed in early, accumulating an inch or two


Flurries

Saturday

40 °F

A bit of morning snow with little or no accumulation; otherwise, cloudy and chilly; storm total snowfall an inch or two


Intermittent clouds

Saturday Night

31 °F

Partly cloudy


Partly sunny

Sunday

64 °F

Partly sunny, pleasant and warmer


Partly cloudy

Sunday Night

41 °F

Partly cloudy


Intermittent clouds

Monday

79 °F

Warmer with a blend of sun and clouds


Intermittent clouds

Monday Night

36 °F

Increasing clouds


Sunrise and Sunset

Sunrise
6:17 AM
Sunset
7:43 PM

Based on AccuWeather data