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Update 2/3 10am: Next Storm/Next Snow Forecast Discussion from the Cherrywood Observatory – February 3, 2020

This content was originally published by the Longmont Observer and is licensed under a Creative Commons license.

In Brief:

A winter storm warning is in place for much of Colorado (see text in the discussion). Amazing heat over the weekend will be replaced by amazing cold in just 36-48 hours. We will drop maybe as much as 70F (highs to lows) with strong north winds at times. Wind chills will be dangerous. Freezing drizzle will form (falling on warm ground at first) pre-dawn Monday. Eventually snow will begin falling later Monday into Tuesday with 5-10 inches possible. Once this storm leaves, we remain cold and more snow comes later in the week.

Update 10am 2/3:

Ice coated cars and bridges (and driveways) this morning. Precipitation changed to snow around 7am as the cold air deepened. Longmont is included in the winter storm warning region with most of the rest of the state under a winter weather advisory (Figure 1 update). With wind, snow, and dropping temperatures today, the heaviest snow fall period is expected to occur this evening between about 4pm and 10pm. We may see 1-2 inches of snow an hour. Light snow will continue through 9am. Snow flurries will occur the rest of Tuesday with another period of somewhat heavier snow Tuesday afternoon.

The HRRR through 11pm tonight give us about 3-4 inches on top of the approximately 1 inch that has already fallen (Figure 2 update). The GFS gives us an additional 5-7 inches (east to west) across Longmont on top of the 1 inch we've received so far (Figure 3 update).

Our late Thursday to early Saturday next-storm is looking better now - 1-3 inches of snow seems likely with that storm. And then there is another on Sunday...

Figure 1 update: NWS winter storm warning and winter weather advisory map.
Figure 2 update: The forecast snowfall for the next 15 hours from the HRRR and weather5280com through 11pm Monday.
Figure 3: 10:1 (snow to liquid) snowfall totals through the next two days from the GFS and weather5280com for Colorado made Friday morning.

End 10am 2/3 update.

Forecast Discussion:

Let's start with the NWS statements:

Winter Storm Warning Issued: 3:45 PM Feb. 2, 2020 – National Weather Service

...WINTER STORM WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 6 AM MONDAY TO 6 AM MST
TUESDAY...Figure 1

* WHAT...Heavy snow expected. Total snow accumulations of 6 to 10
inches. A light glaze of ice will be possible Monday morning.

* WHERE...Boulder and the western suburbs of Denver.

* WHEN...From 6 AM Monday to 6 AM MST Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be difficult. The hazardous conditions
will impact the Monday evening commute and the Tuesday morning
commute.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Slow down and use caution while traveling.

The latest road conditions for the state you are calling from can
be obtained by calling 5 1 1.

Hazardous Weather Outlook

Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Denver/Boulder CO
1038 AM MST Sun Feb 2 2020

COZ030>051-031745-

1038 AM MST Sun Feb 2 2020

This hazardous weather outlook is for northeast and north central
Colorado.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight

It will be warm and dry today with temperatures well above
seasonal normals. The fire danger will be elevated where breezy
winds develop. A cold front will sweep south across Colorado
tonight. Freezing drizzle will possible over the plains and lower
foothills just before dawn on Monday morning.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Monday through Saturday

The next storm will bring a much colder airmass to the forecast
area Monday and Tuesday. Precipitation from this storm will begin
as light freezing drizzle over the plains and urban corridor
Monday morning. Snow will become widespread Monday afternoon
through Tuesday. There may be a period of heavier snow in the late
afternoon and evening Monday, especially along the Front Range
foothills, then snow will be light into Tuesday with temperatures
mainly in the teens.

Some moderation in temperatures is expected for the rest of the
week. Another weather system will bring snow to the northern
mountains late Wednesday through Friday, and a chance of rain or
snow to the plains Friday.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation will not be needed today or tonight.

The forecast from a few days ago is still holding pretty well. But first - the moist important news - Punxsutawney Phil did not see its shadow, so there will be an early Spring according to the rodent. Yep, we'll see.

Second we tied a record high at DIA of 74F which was last set in Denver in 1934. Longmont hit 72F today. Spoiler alert - we might be at -5F Tuesday morning, which will be a 77F drop in temperatures in about 36 hours. Crazy scary cold.

The wind shift has already passed Longmont around 9pm Sunday. The first surge of cold north air will hit around midnight (Figure 2). That cold front will be down into Texas by Tuesday morning with widespread snow across the state (Figure 3).

The precipitation should start around 3am Monday - and will probably fall as freezing drizzle. The ground is quite warm so mainly cars and bridges will have trouble with the ice (Figure 4). This will change to snow later in the day Monday as we only have a high temperature between 28F and 31F. For timing, precipitation will be falling 3am Monday and 9am Tuesday with flurries possible into Tuesday night according to the weatherunderground.com model. The GFS based 7timer! model has the bulk of the precipitation occurring between 1pm Monday and 5pm Tuesday (Figure 5).

Returning to the temperature drop: the highs Sunday (Figure 6) and noon time temperatures Tuesday (Figure 8) show us going from about 28F above normal to 30F below normal. Strong winds will be part of the equation as well - wind chills will be very low. You'll need every warm clothing article you own.

Snowfall Roundup:

The GFS gives us about 5-6 inches of snow (Figure 8).
The NAM gives us about 3-4 inches (Figure 9).
The GEM gives us 4-6 inches of snow (Figure 10).
The weather5080 folks give us 3-7 inches (extrapolating - 5-6 inches - Figure 11).
Channel 7 printed out 7.3 inches on their 10pm TV cast.
The NWS has 6-10 inches in their warning text above.

The Longer Range Forecast:

We do NOT really warm up after this storm. After dropping to below zero values Tuesday morning, we remain below normal for the rest of the week with maybe three additional shots of snow Friday, Sunday and Tuesday. We'll look at those in detail in the days to come.

Figure 1: the plot of the winter storm warning issued Sunday 2/2 by the NWS.
Figure 2: The forecast surface map for Sunday pm from NCEP.
Figure 3: The forecast surface map for Monday pm from NCEP.
Figure 4: the graphical forecast for the next 10 days for Longmont, CO from weatherunderground.com
Figure 5: The 2.5 day sky conditions forecast from 7! Timer (the GFS).
Figure 6 : the surface temperature anomaly (departure from normal) from the GFS for Sunday evening from weather5280.com.
Figure 7 : the surface temperature anomaly (departure from normal) from the GFS for Tuesday morning from weather5280.com.
Figure 8: 10:1 (snow to liquid) snowfall totals through the next two days from the GFS and weather5280com for Colorado made Friday morning.
Figure 9: 10:1 (snow to liquid) snowfall totals through the next 2 days from the NAM and weather5280com for Colorado made Friday morning.
Figure 10: 10:1 (snow to liquid) snowfall totals through the next 2 days from the GEM and tropicaltidbitscom for Colorado made Wednesday afternoon.
Figure 11: the snowfall forecast for the Monday/Tuesday storm from the forecasters at weather5280.com

Current Weather

Cloudy

Cloudy

35°F

UV Index
0 Low
Pressure
30.25 Steady
Visibility
5 miles
Dewpoint
32 °F
Humidity
89%
Wind
E 1.1 mph
Gust
2.8 mph
Wind Chill
35 °F

Hourly Forecast

Today
2 AM
34°F
Showers
Today
3 AM
34°F
Cloudy
Today
4 AM
34°F
Mostly cloudy
Today
5 AM
34°F
Mostly cloudy
Today
6 AM
34°F
Cloudy
Today
7 AM
35°F
Cloudy
Today
8 AM
36°F
Intermittent clouds
Today
9 AM
37°F
Intermittent clouds
Today
10 AM
40°F
Intermittent clouds
Today
11 AM
43°F
Intermittent clouds
Today
12 PM
46°F
Intermittent clouds
Today
1 PM
46°F
Intermittent clouds

7 Day Forecast

Rain and snow

Thursday

37 °F

Cloudy and much colder; snow showers this morning, accumulating a coating to an inch followed by brief showers this afternoon


Showers

Thursday Night

34 °F

Mostly cloudy with a couple of brief showers beginning late evening


Mostly cloudy w/ showers

Friday

47 °F

Chilly with some sun, then turning cloudy; a little rain in the afternoon


Rain and snow

Friday Night

33 °F

Periods of snow; rain mixed in early, accumulating an inch or two


Flurries

Saturday

43 °F

A bit of morning snow with little or no accumulation; otherwise, cloudy and chilly; storm total snowfall an inch or two


Intermittent clouds

Saturday Night

31 °F

Partly cloudy


Partly sunny

Sunday

69 °F

Pleasant and warmer with partial sunshine


Partly cloudy

Sunday Night

44 °F

Partly cloudy


Intermittent clouds

Monday

79 °F

Very warm with a blend of sun and clouds


Intermittent clouds

Monday Night

36 °F

Increasing clouds


Sunrise and Sunset

Sunrise
6:17 AM
Sunset
7:43 PM

Based on AccuWeather data